Development of a compact D-D neutron generator

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Published 19 January 2018 © 2018 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab
, , Citation Z.-W. Huang et al 2018 JINST 13 P01013 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/13/01/P01013

1748-0221/13/01/P01013

Abstract

A compact D-D neutron generator was developed at Lanzhou University, China. A duoplasmatron ion source was used to produce a higher-current deuteron beam. The deuteron beam could be accelerated up to 150 keV by a single accelerating gap, and bombarded on a pure molybdenum drive-in target to produce D-D fast neutron. A bias voltage between the target and the extraction-accelerating electrode was produced by a resistance to suppress the secondary electron from the target. The neutron generator has been operated for several hundred hours, and the performances were investigated. The available range of the deuteron beam current was 1.0–4.0 mA. EJ410 scintillator detector system was used to measure the fast neutron yields. D-D neutron yield could reach 2.48×108 n/s under the deuteron beam of 3 mA and 150 keV.

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